The Role of Wearable Technology in Enhancing Cronic Disease Management and Health Prevention in Patients

Abstract

Chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease are global health challenges that require effective management strategies. Along with the advancement of technology, wearable devices have become an innovative solution in real-time monitoring of patient health. This technology allows for the measurement of vital indicators such as heart rate, blood pressure, blood oxygen levels, and physical activity patterns, which can help with early detection and faster intervention. However, the implementation of wearable technology in Indonesia still faces various obstacles, including public digital literacy, health infrastructure, and patient data privacy regulations. This study aims to explore the role of wearable technology in improving chronic disease management and patient health prevention strategies in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a literature study by analyzing various related studies in the last five years. Data sources come from national and international scientific journals relevant to this topic. The results of the study show that wearable technology provides significant benefits in remote health monitoring, improves patient compliance with therapy, and supports digital-based health systems. However, the challenges in its adoption are still considerable, especially in terms of accessibility, device costs, and digital literacy limitations. Therefore, clearer regulations, improvements in digital infrastructure, and public education are needed so that this technology can be optimally utilized in the national health system.