Evaluating the Role of Telemedicine in Enhancing Health Outcomes in Rural Communities

Abstract

Telemedicine has become an innovative solution in improving access to health services, especially in rural communities that have limited health facilities. This study aims to evaluate the role of telemedicine in improving health outcomes in remote areas. The research method used is a literature study by analyzing 10 articles from various relevant academic sources. This study found that telemedicine is able to reduce geographical barriers, improve cost and time efficiency, and expand access to health services for vulnerable groups. In addition, the use of this technology also allows for continuous health monitoring and education for rural communities. However, challenges such as limited technological infrastructure, lack of digital literacy, and regulatory barriers remain major obstacles. This research highlights the importance of collaboration between governments, healthcare providers, and the community to overcome these barriers and improve the effectiveness of telemedicine.